Sunday, May 26, 2019

One Child Policy Should Be Abolished

One child insurance has been in effect in China for more than thirty years. However, during the recent several years, the controversy of whether the government should get rid of the angiotensin-converting enzyme child polity has been debated widely among government officials as well as ordinary people. It is a significant issue because it involves a lot of native hearty problems and moral principles. There have been various horizons concerning this issue. This essay will consider arguments for abolishing the unity child policy and point out the problems and consequences of keeping the policy in effect.When the unrivalled child policy was advanced, it had been argued that one child policy would benefit the country as well as its people (Qing, 1995). Its undeniable that the one child policy has shown its great effect on alleviating the population pressure. However, as the society develops, more and more inharmonious social problems are coming somewhat because of the one child policy, among which the biggest problem is the unbalanced population. By 2020, there will be about 40 million Chinese men unable to marry, because too few girls will have been born. Sociologists say that could trigger aggressive behavior among frustrated bachelors, including kidnapping and trafficking in women. (VOA, 2006). Moreover, the one child policy is also exasperate Chinas aging population problem, whose severe consequences will be further explained in the following statement. It is the contention that chinas one child policy helps eradicate poverty (idebate. org).This opinion goes on to assert that by controlling chinas population with one child policy, there will be more resources distributed to every individual, thence the society will be wealthier and poverty will be eliminated. In fact, it is on the contrary that after chinas population has been massively reduced, the one child policy has started doing harm to the economy. The unusually rapid fertility decline in Chi na has produced a rapidly aging populationone that is judge to become disproportionately older well into this century.Whats worse, By 2025, the aging take aim among urban Chinese will reach 20 percent, a level found today only in Japan and Italy. (idebate. org) As a result, there are and there will be fewer and fewer for sale labors contribute to Chinas economical development. In addition, other social problems related to aging population such as the burden on the social welfare system and medical insurance system are becoming more and more severe. Above all, the one child policy violates basic adult male right.The policy has been criticized by human rights advocacy groups and Western religious advocacy groups who consider it contrary to the human rights of reproduction. Many governments, including the United State government, argue that the policy violates a right to found a family, which is protected under the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. (UDHR, 1948) Indeed, forcin g every married couple to have only one child is morally unreasonable. Moreover, it is every couple themselves, not the government, that have the right to choose how many children they are going to have.Thus, although the one child policys intention is to create a better society for people, it has already done harm to peoples basic human rights. In conclusion, even though the one child policy has done a good job before on controlling Chinas population, it has been proved out-of-date and should be abolished, at least changed, nowadays. Otherwise, we will still be suffering from the economical burdens, aging population problem, human rights violation, etc, due to the one child policy.

No comments:

Post a Comment

Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.